Discovering the Written Universe of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was renowned for possessing a humorous talent, intense sympathy extending to the worst personalities in his stories, and a cleverness that was never clinical. His fiction often explored the role of remembrance in shaping lives, fueled by clever, syncopated conversations. Apart from fiction, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this serves as a roadmap to the volumes he authored.


Books for Companionship

Bailey was a gregarious individual, a skilled communicator with a love for casual small talk, as one character notes. Together with companion Beryl Bainbridge would watch the serial drama Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This pleasure in informal dialogues shines through in his fictional works the novel Trespasses (published in 1970) and the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). Each includes a main male protagonist surrounded by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, often close relatives whose impact cannot be avoided. “Why would anyone desire normality?” asks the mother of Ralph in Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Like an evening with your wittiest, boldest friend.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

The novelist penned brilliantly about aging, at both ends of his writing journey. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (1967) follows Faith Gadny’s experiences as she adjusts to an old people’s residence, where other occupants provide kindness lacking from staff, whose engagement through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), an aged patient switches between disputing with medics (“I only drink superior wines”, he states following criticism of his liver) and confronting past remembrances involving his mum, partners, classic characters including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Both books include comic interactions but marked by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, smiles are deceptive. Within At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; The character giggles with unease upon challenge to her conduct. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. Your laughter, nonetheless, is sincere.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

Apart from his stories, Bailey was a gifted memoirist, publishing two autobiographies. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) is a masterwork of recollection, its name coming from his mum’s statement that “You were our mistake. You ought not to be here, by rights.”. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he notes. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Here we see the origins for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures in his novels. It also paints an evocative portrait of a homosexual young man in that era, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of an aspiring actor (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His second memoir A Dog’s Life (2004) concentrates on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his ex-partner David, his affection for Romania—which motivated future works including the novel Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as the book The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, featuring an anecdote regarding Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the notable Old Soldiers (from 1980) is just over 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, try his poetry from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (2019) along with the title Joie de Vivre (2022) exhibit Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in small packages. These verses contain mortality and existence. Two romantic motifs repeat: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he depicts the happiness from viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, ending with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”


When Choosing Just One

Most agree that Bailey’s most ambitious novel was Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, an experience he despised.) This novel the author was most proud of, even though “it exhausted him completely”. It relates the tale of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and a father who becomes an insufferable elitist after inheriting wealth, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of London in the 1900s, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic like his other works. Additionally, it prompted a sequel, Sugar Cane (from 1993), which the author studied by going to such places to watch.

William White
William White

A tech journalist and startup advisor based in Toronto, specializing in AI and digital transformation.